Average salary in Canada 2025: Industrywise per-hour salary

Expat life
20 May 2025
9 mins read
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When you start looking for a new job or role, the average salary offered by employers plays a vital role in understanding the monetary expectations from the job and gives you insight into the overall job market.

 

Whether you are planning to move to Canada to earn a living or are already settled in the country, the data about the average salary in Canada can be a crucial tool to determine your future decisions.

Key statistics

  • According to the CEOWORLD Magazine report, Canada is seventh for the highest average monthly net salaries in 2024.
  • As per the Statistics Canada data, the average per-hour salary in Canada for April 2025 for all employees across all industries was $36.13. The average hourly wage rate for full-time employees was $38.40, whereas for part-time employees, it was $25.42 across all industries.
  • According to talent.com, the average salary in Canada in 2025 is over $71,100 annually (pre-tax).

 

Canada is famous for its high quality of life, ample job opportunities, best-in-class education facilities, political stability, and thriving economy. All of these attract students as well as professionals across the globe. Knowledge about the basic average income in Canada can help you better understand the salary expectations, narrow your search and approach the right employers.

Factors affecting salaries

An individual’s salary in Canada is determined by various factors, as mentioned below:

 

  • Salary by education level: An individual’s education level and expertise in the field is a major determinant affecting their average salary in Canada per month.
  • Number of hours: Part-time workers typically earn less than their full-time counterparts.
  • Location: The location of the business is an influencing factor that determines salaries.
  • Economic factors affecting salaries: Demand and supply, inflation, government regulations, etc., are a few economic factors affecting salaries. For example, if there is high demand for certain professionals and the supply isn’t sufficient, the salaries tend to increase and vice versa. Similarly, any change in government regulation will also impact the salary structure.
  • Employer’s ability to pay: If the organization is running into losses or earning thin profits, the basic salary in Canada earned by an individual will be less than that of other employers.
  • Labour unions: The bargaining strength of the trade unions (if applicable) also influence the salary levels.

 

Must Read: 5 easy steps to get a job in Canada from India

Industry wise average per-hour salary in Canada

Industry

Average Hourly Salary (in CAD)

Utilities

55.72

Forestry, fishing, mining, quarrying, oil and gas

51.24

Professional, scientific and technical services

47.14

Public administration

46.14

Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing

43.75

Educational services

41.74

Goods-producing sector

38.18

Construction

38.53

Manufacturing

34.98

Services-producing sector

35.63

Transportation and warehousing

34.18

Health care and social assistance

34.62

Information, culture and recreation

34.49

Other services (except public administration)

30.88

Wholesale and retail trade

27.15

Business, building and other support services

28.30

Agriculture

26.40

Accommodation and food services

20.88

 

Industries as per the North American Industry Classification System

 

Source: Statistics Canada

Average salary for full-time workers in Canada (Top sectors)

The job market in Canada comprises different sectors like medical or healthcare, legal, finance, technology, engineering, etc. As mentioned earlier, income in Canada is influenced by various factors, and the sector plays a vital role in the pay scale difference. It is important to understand the pay scale in Canada in your sector or field to set realistic salary expectations.

 

The average salary in Canada for a full-time employee in the below top sectors are:

Job Profile

Average Annual Salary Range (CAD)

Healthcare, Pharmaceutical & Social Services

$100,000 to $310,000

Engineering

$88,000 to $135,000

Science

$55,000 to $136,000

Legal

$62,000 to $150,000

Information Technology

$45,000 to $126,000

 

Source: Glassdoor and Talent 

 

Must Read: How to get Canadian citizenship for Indians

 

Let us now look at the average salary in Canada in the top 5 jobs in each of these sectors.

Sector 1: Medicine

healthcare cad salary

Source: Talent

Sector 2: Engineering

engineer cad salary

Source: Talent

Sector 3: Legal

legal cad salary

Source: Indeed

Sector 4: Information Technology

IT cad salary

Source: Talent

Sector 5: Science

science cad salary

Source: Talent

Also Read: Here Are 75 Canadian English slangs & phrases you must know

Average salary for part-time workers in Canada

Living in Canada means enjoying a high quality of life, exposure to various cultures and excellent study and work opportunities. However, since the standard of living in Canada is high, most individuals stretch a bit to cover their expenses. Students and homemakers working part-time is a common sight in Canada. Moreover, the country offers ample part-time working opportunities to fulfill your dreams.

 

Major sectors where part-time recruitment takes place are:

 

  • Accommodation and food services
  • Education services
  • Transportation and warehousing
  • Information, culture and recreation
  • Services-producing sector

 

The average part-time per-hour salary in Canada is $25.42 or $37,980 per year. The salary may vary depending on the sector, expertise and other factors. The top 5 highest-paying part-time jobs in Canada (for students) are:

 

Type of Job

Average Pay per Hour (CAD)

Freelancer

25

Bookkeeper

25

Administration and Office Support

22.99

Teaching Assistant / Tutor

15.65

Dog Walker

14.16

 

You can check the complete list of top part-time jobs for students in Canada, the rules associated with it and other details.

 

Some of the common part-time jobs and per-hour salary in Canada for non-students are:

 

Type of Job

Average Pay per Hour (CAD)

Accounting Technician

27.01

Human Resources Assistant

26.01

Accounting Assistant

23.54

HR Representative

20

Average salary in Canada: City Wise

According to the Canadian Income Survey 2023, the median income in Canada after-tax income in 2023 was $74,200, a little change from the previous year’s $73,300. Below are the provincial salary variations in Canada for 2023 as per the government data.

 

Province

Median Income in Canada After-Tax Income (CAD)

Alberta

$88.500

Ontario

$78,600

British Columbia

$73,900

Saskatchewan

$72,800

Manitoba

$70,100

Prince Edward Island

$64,500

Newfoundland and Labrador

$65,700

Quebec

$66,800

Nova Scotia

$62,900

New Brunswick

$62,700

Highest paying jobs in Canada

Employment stayed mostly flat in April 2025, with a small increase of 7,400 jobs. The employment rate fell to 60.8%, the same low seen in October 2024, as population growth continued to outpace job gains. Public sector jobs rose due to temporary federal election hiring, while private sector and self-employment saw little change.

 

Surgeons and other healthcare professionals typically have the highest average income in Canada. Some of the other high-paying jobs in Canada are:

 

Job Title

Average Annual Salary (CAD)

Optometrist

$154,694

Product manager

$145,972

Lawyer

$145,136

Creative director

$142,024

Electrical engineer

$132,604

Lowest/Minimum paying jobs in Canada

To understand the lowest-paying jobs in Canada, let us first look at the province-wise current minimum wage for general workers across the country.

 

Province

Minimum Hourly Wage (CAD)

Alberta

$15.00

British Columbia

$17.40

Manitoba

$15.80

New Brunswick

$15.65

Newfoundland & Labrador

$16.00

Northwest Territories

$16.70

Nova Scotia

$15.70

Nunavut

$19.00

Ontario

$17.20

Prince Edward Island

$16.00

Quebec

$15.75

Saskatchewan

$15.00

Yukon

$17.94

 

It must be noted that a few provinces have different (lower) minimum wages for students and homeworkers working part-time.

 

Most of these lowest-paying jobs do not offer full-time opportunities, and individuals are required to take up multiple jobs to make ends meet. Typically, these jobs are targeted towards students. Some of the lowest-paying jobs with their average wage in Canada are:

  • Dishwasher: $15 per hour
  • Service station attendant: $15 per hour
  • Cashier: $15 per hour
  • Food and beverage server: $15 per hour
  • Hotel clerk: $15 per hour 

 

(Note: These are average per-hour salaries excluding the tipping.)

Salary for experience

Experience is one of the key determining factors for your salary. Although education level reveals your potential, inclination and achievements, experience highlights the industry insights, career progression and ability to perform the tasks. An individual with rich experience is better informed on task handling, managing teams and workplace pressures and challenges. Moreover, more experience would mean more business contacts and better negotiation skills.

 

One can do a Canadian salary comparison for experience in their particular field. Let us take an example to understand better.

 

  • An entry-level software engineer with experience of less than a year would earn an average of $65,000 annual salary. In contrast, one with 1-4 years of experience in the field can get an average compensation of around $77,000 per year.
  • The salary progresses with several relevant experience years; hence, a mid-career engineer with 5-9 years of experience earns around $90,000 annually, and those with above 10 years of experience can earn an average salary of $97,000 annually.
  • Individuals having a rich experience of more than 20 years in their relevant field enjoy the highest package of average salary in Canada of around $1,64,000.

Difference between median and average salary

Median and average salaries are often used interchangeably and can be confusing, but the difference between the two is significant.

Average salary

It is also called the mean salary or the average base salary and is calculated by adding all the salaries of a group of employees and then dividing them by the number of employees in that group. The average salary can be pulled lower or higher depending on the salaries in distribution.

 

Example: If Employee A earns $40,000, Employee B earns $60,000, and Employee C earns $70,000, the average salary would be $56,666. 

Median salary

Median salary is the salary level that is in the middle. It is calculated by arranging the salaries of a group in descending order and finding the middle value. Thus, half of the salaries are less than the median, and the remaining half are more than the median. Since the median salary is just a specific distribution point, it cannot be pulled higher or lower by other salaries.

 

Example: If Employee A earns $40,000, Employee B earns $60,000, and Employee C earns $70,000, the median salary would be $60,000. 

Average salary Vs median salary Which is better for benchmarking?

When a distribution is skewed, the median is a better indicator of understanding the centre point, whereas when the distribution is fairly symmetrical, the average can be a better indicator. However, both these measures combined can help analyse data better. For instance, if the average salary is much higher than the median salary, it would mean a few employees in the group are earning significantly more than the overall group. 

Before you go…

Choosing a career based on ability, interests, and future growth is the best-suited way. The above article on Canadian salary comparison based on average salary can help you negotiate better, hone your skills and stay more informed about the current job scenario.

 

Apart from understanding the pay scale in Canada, if you are an international student or immigrant, it is equally important to know ways to transfer money overseas safely and with minimum hassle. Instarem is a trusted money transfer app that facilitates cross-border money transfers in a fast*, affordable# and convenient way.

 

 

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Try Instarem for your next transfer.

 

Download the app or sign up here.

 

Disclaimer: This article is intended for informational purposes only. All details are accurate at the time of publishing. Instarem has no affiliation or relationship with the products or vendors mentioned.

 

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